Coastal & marine

Estuarine & coastal ecosystems

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Our estuarine & coastal ecosystems

Beautiful, biodiverse, globally significant

South East Queensland is home to some of the most beautiful and biodiverse estuarine coastal and marine ecosystems in the world

It's a big part of why SEQ is a great place to live, work, visit and play

Estuarine coastal and marine ecosystems of South East Queensland include, mangroves, seagrass meadows, saltmarsh, coral reefs, rocky and sandy beaches

Our habitats are highly valued culturally, socially and economically

Significant features of the South East Queensland coastal system include:

  • The Noosa River estuary internationally recognised as a Biosphere Reserve.
  • The Sunshine Coast beaches, Maroochy and Mooloolah estuaries, and in-shore coral reefs.
  • Pumicestone Passage
  • Moreton Bay and Islands internationally recognised for their biodiversity value under the RAMSAR convention.
  • Estuaries, intertidal areas and mud-flats of the Western Bay.
  • The Gold Coast Broadwater and estuaries.

Quandamooka (Moreton Bay) has been internationally recognised for its biodiversity values, and as critical habitat for migratory shorebirds under the RAMSAR convention. The Bay and associated estuaries provide substantial sociocultural and economic benefit to the residents of the region, supporting some of Queensland’s most productive fisheries, including indigenous, commercial, and recreational sectors.

Many of the region’s estuaries are highly urbanised, with a long history of human disturbance including channel modification. This has led to issues such as seagrass die-off and periodic blooms of toxic cyanobacterial species such as Lyngbya majuscula. Key threats to the Bay and estuaries of South East Queensland include: pollution, ecosystem modification, climate change, population growth, and direct use.

Here's a snapshot of just some of the action over the past 5 years. These numbers will grow as more groups from across the region contribute their data.

*Numbers as provided by contributors to the stewardship pilot (for the period 2019/20 - 2023/24). These numbers will increase as more groups from across the region submit data to the stewardship initiative as the project grows in the coming years.

Key indicators Coastal & marine

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GPO Box 735
MEANJIN (BRISBANE) 
QLD  4001  
Australia

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